央行发布10月金融统计数据！

Core Viewpoint - The central theme of the article is the analysis of China's financial data for October, highlighting the growth in M2 and social financing, which supports the economic recovery and provides a favorable monetary environment for growth [3]. Group 1: Social Financing and Loans - As of the end of October, the total social financing stock reached 437.72 trillion yuan, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 8.5% [3]. - The balance of RMB loans to the real economy was 267.01 trillion yuan, increasing by 6.3% year-on-year, while foreign currency loans decreased by 16.9% [3]. - The cumulative increase in social financing for the first ten months was 30.9 trillion yuan, which is 3.83 trillion yuan more than the same period last year [5]. Group 2: Monetary Supply - The broad money supply (M2) stood at 335.13 trillion yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 8.2% [6]. - Narrow money supply (M1) was 112 trillion yuan, growing by 6.2% year-on-year, while the currency in circulation (M0) reached 13.55 trillion yuan, up by 10.6% [6]. Group 3: Deposits - By the end of October, the total deposits in both domestic and foreign currencies amounted to 332.92 trillion yuan, with RMB deposits at 325.55 trillion yuan, reflecting an 8% year-on-year increase [7]. - The increase in RMB deposits for the first ten months was 23.32 trillion yuan, with household deposits rising by 11.39 trillion yuan [8]. Group 4: Interest Rates and Market Activity - In October, the weighted average interest rate for interbank RMB market lending was 1.39%, which is lower than both the previous month and the same month last year [12]. - The total transaction volume in the interbank RMB market reached 164.86 trillion yuan, with a daily average transaction of 9.16 trillion yuan, showing a year-on-year increase of 0.9% [12]. Group 5: Cross-Border Transactions - In October, the cross-border RMB settlement amount under the current account was 1.41 trillion yuan, with direct investment cross-border RMB settlement amounting to 0.65 trillion yuan [13].