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最新数据公布!经济运行平稳 失业率下降!
清华金融评论·2025-11-14 02:23

Core Viewpoint - The national economy in October maintained overall stability, with steady progress in transformation and upgrading, and the growth of new driving forces continues to strengthen [2][11]. Group 1: Industrial Production - In October, the industrial added value above designated size increased by 4.9% year-on-year and 0.17% month-on-month. The mining industry grew by 4.5%, manufacturing by 4.9%, and electricity, heat, gas, and water production and supply by 5.4% [3]. - The equipment manufacturing industry saw an 8.0% year-on-year increase, while high-tech manufacturing grew by 7.2%, both outpacing the overall industrial growth [3]. - From January to October, the industrial added value increased by 6.1% year-on-year, with a profit total of 53,732 billion yuan for industrial enterprises, reflecting a 3.2% increase [3]. Group 2: Service Sector - The service production index rose by 4.6% year-on-year in October, with significant growth in information transmission, software, and IT services (13.0%), leasing and business services (8.2%), and finance (5.6%) [4]. - For the first ten months, the service production index increased by 5.7%, and the revenue of service enterprises above designated size grew by 7.6% year-on-year [4]. Group 3: Market Sales - In October, the total retail sales of consumer goods reached 46,291 billion yuan, marking a 2.9% year-on-year increase [5]. - Online retail sales amounted to 127,916 billion yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 9.6%, and physical goods online retail accounted for 25.2% of total retail sales [5]. Group 4: Fixed Asset Investment - From January to October, fixed asset investment (excluding rural households) totaled 408,914 billion yuan, down 1.7% year-on-year, while manufacturing investment grew by 2.7% [7]. - Infrastructure investment decreased by 0.1%, and real estate development investment fell by 14.7% [7]. Group 5: Trade and Employment - In October, the total value of goods imports and exports was 37,028 billion yuan, with exports declining by 0.8% and imports increasing by 1.4% [8]. - The urban surveyed unemployment rate was 5.1% in October, a decrease of 0.1 percentage points from the previous month [9]. Group 6: Price Trends - The Consumer Price Index (CPI) rose by 0.2% year-on-year in October, reversing a previous decline [10]. - The Producer Price Index (PPI) for industrial producers decreased by 2.1% year-on-year, with a narrowing decline compared to the previous month [10].