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内存条变身「电子茅台」,谁买单?
36氪·2025-11-17 00:10

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the significant price increase in memory products, particularly DRAM and SSDs, driven by a "super cycle" in the memory supply chain, influenced by the rise of AI and structural changes in global production capacity [5][17]. Group 1: Price Trends - The price of 16GB DDR4 memory has surged from around 200 RMB to over 400 RMB within a year, with some models increasing by more than 300% [10]. - High-end DDR5 memory prices have also doubled, with some models reaching nearly 2000 RMB, reflecting a 100% increase compared to two months prior [12]. - The average price of 1TB PCIe4.0 SSDs has risen over 60% since the beginning of the year, with some popular models seeing price hikes of 80% or more [14]. Group 2: Supply and Demand Dynamics - The demand for DRAM has surged due to the AI industry's growth, with AI servers requiring eight times more DRAM than standard servers [18]. - Major memory manufacturers like Samsung and SK Hynix are shifting production towards high-end chips, reducing the supply of DDR4, which is expected to remain tight until mid-2026 [21][23]. - The recovery of the consumer electronics market and the growth in smart vehicle technology are further exacerbating the supply-demand imbalance [24]. Group 3: Market Speculation - Speculative behavior in the memory market has amplified price volatility, with some dealers hoarding memory products in anticipation of price increases [25][27]. - The article warns that while there may be opportunities for profit, the risks associated with speculation in the memory market are significant, likening it to past gold market experiences [30][33]. Group 4: Future Outlook - The transition from DDR4 to DDR5 and HBM is irreversible, suggesting that prices will continue to rise as demand outstrips supply [29]. - Domestic memory manufacturers are expected to increase their market share significantly by 2025, indicating a potential shift in the competitive landscape [35].