【石油化工】反内卷政策逐步落地，持续看好化工行业迎来估值修复——行业周报428期（1110—1116）（赵乃迪/蔡嘉豪/王礼沫）

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the ongoing efforts by the government to optimize market competition and promote stable growth in the chemical industry, particularly through measures to eliminate backward production capacity and enhance industry health [4][5]. Group 1: Government Initiatives - The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology (MIIT) has announced a new round of stable growth work plans for key industries, including steel, non-ferrous metals, petrochemicals, and building materials, focusing on structural adjustments and supply optimization [4]. - A draft amendment to the Price Law has been proposed to strengthen the regulation of irrational price wars and improve standards for identifying low-price dumping [4]. - The MIIT and other departments have issued a stable growth work plan for the petrochemical industry for 2025-2026, targeting an average annual growth of over 5% in the industry's added value [4]. Group 2: Industry Trends - The MIIT has convened a meeting to address the development of purified terephthalic acid (PTA) and bottle-grade polyester chips, aiming to mitigate inward competition and promote stable industry operations [5]. - The chemical industry has seen a peak in new capacity investments in recent years, but the overall capital expenditure is expected to decrease moving forward [6]. - Fixed asset investment in the chemical raw materials and products manufacturing sector decreased by 5.6% year-on-year from January to September 2025, marking a decline for the first time since 2020 [6]. Group 3: Market Outlook - The financial data from listed companies indicate a 12.5% year-on-year decrease in capital expenditure for the basic chemical industry in the first half of 2025, with total ongoing projects down by 12.2% [6]. - As capital expenditures decline and demand gradually recovers, the supply-demand dynamics in the chemical industry are expected to improve, leading to a potential increase in industry prosperity [6][7]. - The current price-to-book (PB) valuation of the basic chemical industry is close to historical lows, suggesting that the sector may be poised for a valuation recovery as market conditions improve [7].