华尔街点评小米财报：Q3业绩整体超预期，内存涨价将压制手机毛利率，关键变量在于汽车交付和新车型进展

Core Viewpoint - Xiaomi's Q3 net profit reached a historic high of 11.3 billion RMB, exceeding Wall Street expectations, but the stock price fell nearly 5% post-announcement due to concerns over rising memory costs and the potential impact of the 2026 electric vehicle tax subsidy withdrawal [1][3]. Financial Performance - Xiaomi's adjusted net profit for Q3 was 11.3 billion RMB, a year-on-year increase of 81%, surpassing Wall Street forecasts [3]. - The electric vehicle and AI innovation segments reported operational profits of 700 million RMB for the first time [3]. Analyst Ratings and Price Targets - Major Wall Street firms, including Citigroup, Goldman Sachs, and Morgan Stanley, maintained "buy" or "overweight" ratings, but their target prices varied significantly [3]. - Citigroup lowered its target price from 65 HKD to 50 HKD, while Goldman Sachs reduced its target from 56.5 HKD to 53.5 HKD, and Morgan Stanley kept its target at 62 HKD [3]. Smartphone Business Challenges - Analysts agree that rising memory chip prices driven by AI demand pose a long-term structural challenge, suppressing overall industry profits [5]. - Xiaomi's strategy to prioritize market share over short-term margins has received broad support from analysts [5]. - The company aims to lock in memory supply by 2026 and focus on increasing average selling prices (ASP) while targeting 30 million high-end device shipments by 2030 [5]. Electric Vehicle Business Growth - The electric vehicle segment achieved a significant milestone with operational profits of 700 million RMB in Q3, marking it as a new growth engine for Xiaomi [7]. - Q3 revenue from the electric vehicle business reached 29 billion RMB, a year-on-year increase of 199.2% and a quarter-on-quarter increase of 36% [9]. - The delivery volume for the quarter was 108,800 units, with October alone reaching 48,600 units [9]. Diverging Predictions on Future Performance - Citigroup has lowered its smartphone shipment forecasts for 2025-2027 to 170 million, 160 million, and 166 million units, with corresponding gross margin predictions adjusted downward [8]. - Goldman Sachs also warned of margin pressures, predicting a smartphone gross margin of 8.8% for 2026, down about 1 percentage point [8]. - Morgan Stanley noted that the increase in terminal prices can only partially offset rising memory costs, indicating a reliance on product mix optimization and cost control measures [8]. Market Sentiment and Future Outlook - Despite differing predictions, all three major investment banks maintain a positive outlook on Xiaomi's electric vehicle business, with Citigroup highlighting new model releases and consumer subsidy updates as catalysts [9]. - Goldman Sachs believes the risk-reward ratio remains favorable for investors, while Morgan Stanley emphasizes that news about new models in the next 3-6 months will be crucial for stock price movements [9].