地球健康的隐形守护者——微生物丨Cell Press Live

Core Insights - The article emphasizes the critical role of microorganisms in sustainable development and highlights the urgent need for their recognition in global environmental policies [5][6]. Group 1: Importance of Microorganisms - Microorganisms, despite constituting only about 10% of the Earth's total biomass, play an indispensable role in biodiversity conservation, climate regulation, food security, water sanitation, and human health [5]. - The lack of direct representation of microorganisms in the United Nations' Sustainable Development Goals and multilateral treaties indicates a significant oversight that needs to be addressed [5]. Group 2: Environmental Challenges - Global warming accelerates soil microbial mineralization of organic carbon, releasing greenhouse gases that exacerbate climate change and increase the risk of vector-borne diseases, threatening human health [5]. Group 3: Upcoming Event - A Cell Press Live event will gather top researchers in China to discuss the urgent challenges and cutting-edge scientific solutions regarding microorganisms in various ecosystems [6][8]. Group 4: Featured Research Presentations - Research presentations will cover topics such as microbial adaptation strategies in extreme environments, the role of volatile compounds in soil immunity, and methane emission mechanisms in mangrove wetlands [14][18][22]. Group 5: Researcher Profiles - Notable researchers include Xiao Xiang from Shanghai Jiao Tong University, who has pioneered deep-sea microbial research, and Hu Lingfei from Zhejiang University, focusing on soil-root interactions in dense planting systems [12][16][20].