美银Hartnett：一切都达到“流动性峰值”，美联储将被迫“投降”，比特币率先嗅探救市信号

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes that the Federal Reserve is under pressure to continue lowering interest rates, which could create significant investment opportunities across various asset classes, particularly in cryptocurrencies, as they are highly sensitive to liquidity changes [1][3][9]. Group 1: Federal Reserve and Interest Rates - The market has shown significant divergence in expectations regarding the Federal Reserve's interest rate path for December, with previous optimism dampened by recent hawkish statements from the Fed [3]. - Michael Hartnett from Bank of America indicates that the Fed is facing pressure to lower rates due to the tightening liquidity impacting multiple asset classes [3][7]. - Hartnett predicts that the Fed will likely repeat a "policy surrender" in 2026, initiating a new rate-cutting cycle [4]. Group 2: Asset Classes and Investment Opportunities - Hartnett identifies three asset classes that are expected to benefit from a potential rate cut: long-duration zero-coupon bonds, Bitcoin, and mid-cap stocks, which are sensitive to financing costs [4]. - The article notes that cryptocurrencies, particularly Bitcoin, are likely to be the first to react to changes in Fed policy, serving as a leading indicator for market movements [10]. - Despite recent declines in cryptocurrency prices, there is a strong expectation of a rebound once the Fed signals a policy shift, as retail investment in cryptocurrencies reached a record $46 billion in 2025 [10]. Group 3: Global Liquidity Concerns - Japan is facing a debt crisis, with its 30-year government bonds experiencing a 12% decline over the year, raising global liquidity concerns [5]. - The combination of expansive fiscal policy and negative interest rates in Japan is exacerbating the depreciation of the yen and pressure on government bonds [5][6]. - The rising yields on Japanese government bonds could lead to international capital flows that may impact U.S. dollar liquidity and affect U.S. equities, credit bonds, and cryptocurrency markets [6].