Intel(US:INTC) 机器之心·2025-11-24 07:27Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the challenges and advancements in embodied intelligence, emphasizing the need for leading chip companies like Intel to overcome computational architecture barriers for large-scale applications [2][8]. Group 1: Challenges in Embodied Intelligence - Recent demonstrations of humanoid robots, such as Tesla's Optimus and Russia's AI robot "Eidol," have faced criticism for their performance, highlighting the gap between theoretical capabilities and practical applications [3][4][7]. - The primary obstacle for these robots entering production lines is the computational platform, which is identified as a significant barrier to the deployment of embodied intelligence [9][12]. - Current humanoid robots typically use a "brain + cerebellum" architecture, where the "brain" handles complex modeling tasks, while the "cerebellum" manages real-time control, requiring high-frequency operations [9][10]. Group 2: Computational Requirements - The demand for computational power has surged due to the integration of motion generation models and multimodal perception, with many companies struggling to meet the required performance levels [10][11]. - Companies often resort to using multiple systems for different tasks, leading to inefficiencies and delays in communication, which can result in operational failures [10][11]. - The return on investment (ROI) is a critical consideration for manufacturers, necessitating robots that are not only effective but also stable, safe, cost-efficient, and energy-efficient [10][11]. Group 3: Intel's Solutions - Intel proposes a "brain-cerebellum fusion" solution using a single System on Chip (SoC) that integrates CPU, GPU, and NPU, allowing for unified intelligent cognition and real-time control [13][14]. - The Core Ultra processor achieves approximately 100 TOPS of AI computing power while maintaining similar power consumption levels, enabling faster responses and improved privacy [17]. - The integrated GPU provides 77 TOPS of AI computing power, capable of handling large-scale visual and modeling tasks effectively [18]. Group 4: Software and Ecosystem - Intel offers a comprehensive software stack that includes operating systems, drivers, SDKs, and real-time optimizations, facilitating easier development for hardware manufacturers [24][26]. - The oneAPI framework allows developers to write code once and run it across various hardware platforms, promoting interoperability and efficiency [27]. - Intel's open approach to technology enables companies to adapt existing systems without being locked into specific vendors, fostering innovation in the embodied intelligence sector [31].