第一批丁克老后，“伴侣能陪一程，但最后都要靠自己”

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the evolving concept of "DINK" (Double Income, No Kids) families in China, highlighting their choices regarding childbearing and retirement planning, as well as the societal implications of these choices [5][6]. Group 1: Definition and Background of DINK - "DINK" refers to couples who both have incomes but do not have children, a term that originated in the U.S. in the late 1980s and has gained traction in Chinese urban areas since the 1990s [5]. - The first generation of DINK couples in China is now entering retirement, leading to discussions about their aging, inheritance, and societal roles [5][6]. Group 2: Personal Stories and Motivations - Vicky and Andy, a DINK couple, chose not to have children due to their personal experiences and a desire to live independently from traditional family expectations [9][10]. - Yang Shu and her husband, Dong Li, view their DINK status as a means to explore life freely, influenced by their upbringing in intellectual families that valued education over traditional family roles [10][11]. Group 3: Societal Perspectives on Aging - Traditional beliefs in China suggest that having children is essential for support in old age, but DINK couples argue that retirement planning should focus on financial stability and healthcare systems rather than relying on children [12][14]. - The article emphasizes that DINK couples are increasingly considering comprehensive retirement plans that include financial resources and access to healthcare rather than depending solely on offspring for support [12][14]. Group 4: Retirement Planning and Community Resources - DINK couples like Yang Shu and Dong Li plan to retire in Shanghai, where they believe the city offers adequate resources for aging, provided they maintain financial stability [12][14]. - The article mentions the growing availability of high-quality retirement communities in Shanghai, which combine living, medical, and social services, catering to the needs of an aging population [13][14]. Group 5: Emotional and Psychological Aspects - The article highlights the emotional challenges faced by DINK couples as they age, including the need for companionship and support during health crises [16][20]. - Both Vicky and Yang Shu reflect on the importance of personal fulfillment and mental well-being in their later years, emphasizing the need for self-understanding and enjoyment of life [20][21].