虎嗅APP·2025-11-26 13:44Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the urgent energy crisis in the U.S. driven by the explosion of AI demand, leading to a significant shift towards nuclear power as a primary energy source, while traditional and renewable energy sources are being sidelined [5][10][26]. Group 1: U.S. Nuclear Power Developments - The U.S. government has declared a "national emergency" due to electricity shortages, prompting a restructuring of the Department of Energy to focus on fossil fuels and nuclear energy [5][6]. - A substantial investment of several hundred billion dollars is planned for the construction of up to 10 new large nuclear reactors, alongside a $1 billion loan to restart the Three Mile Island nuclear plant [6][7]. - The demand for electricity is projected to increase by 10% to 20% in the next 5 to 7 years due to AI, with AI data centers potentially consuming 20% of global electricity by 2030 [10][11]. Group 2: Investment Opportunities in Nuclear Power - The nuclear power sector is expected to see significant investment opportunities as the U.S. government’s procurement plan is set to ignite a wave of nuclear construction, benefiting the entire supply chain from reactor design to uranium mining [8][13]. - Major financial institutions have begun increasing their holdings in nuclear power stocks, contributing to a 40% rise in the U.S. nuclear power index this year, with some companies experiencing stock price increases of up to 600% [14][16]. Group 3: China's Nuclear Power Expansion - China is positioned as a leader in new nuclear power construction, aiming for a threefold increase in nuclear capacity by 2035, with significant investments planned for 2024 [18][19]. - The country is expected to see a rapid increase in electricity demand from AI data centers, projected to reach 63 GW by 2035, which will further drive nuclear power development [20][21]. - The Chinese nuclear power industry is set to benefit from a comprehensive supply chain, with key players actively involved in uranium exploration, equipment manufacturing, and power generation [22][23]. Group 4: Conclusion on Global Energy Revolution - A global energy revolution driven by AI is underway, with nuclear power transitioning from an alternative to a necessary energy source, creating vast opportunities across the industry [26][27]. - The next five years may present a critical period for the nuclear power sector in China, supported by favorable policies and market demand [27][28].