普惠性、区域性政策中支持制造业发展的税费优惠政策

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the tax incentives for integrated circuit manufacturing enterprises, particularly focusing on accelerated depreciation methods for fixed assets, which can significantly impact financial performance and investment decisions in the sector [6][12]. Summary by Sections Tax Incentives for Integrated Circuit Enterprises - Integrated circuit manufacturing enterprises can shorten the depreciation period of production equipment to a minimum of 3 years due to technological advancements [6]. - The eligibility criteria for these enterprises include having a workforce with at least 40% holding a college degree or higher, and 20% of that being R&D personnel [6]. Depreciation Methods - Enterprises can choose to accelerate depreciation through methods such as double declining balance or sum-of-years-digits, with the minimum depreciation period not falling below 60% of the standard [15][19]. - For software purchased by enterprises that meet fixed asset or intangible asset recognition criteria, the amortization period can also be shortened to a minimum of 2 years [6]. Application and Documentation - Enterprises must submit monthly, quarterly, and annual tax filings to benefit from these incentives, with necessary documentation retained for verification [20][21]. - The application process can be conducted through electronic tax services or in-person at tax service halls [9]. Policy Background - The tax incentives are based on several regulations, including the Corporate Income Tax Law and specific notices from the Ministry of Finance and the State Administration of Taxation aimed at promoting the software and integrated circuit industries [10]. Case Example - A qualifying integrated circuit manufacturing enterprise purchased a new production device worth 6 million yuan in June 2023 and opted for a 3-year accelerated depreciation, allowing for a tax deduction of 1 million yuan for that year [12]. Industry Scope - The accelerated depreciation policy applies to all manufacturing sectors, including biopharmaceuticals, specialized equipment manufacturing, and information technology services, among others [13][15].