“撞脸”的科兴，一个被要求退市，一个实控人套现10亿后又要上市了

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the recent IPO of Kexing Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. in Hong Kong, highlighting the challenges it faces in gaining market trust due to governance issues, financial performance, and the actions of its controlling shareholder [1][5][19]. Financial Performance - Kexing Pharmaceutical's financial data shows a transition from continuous losses to a turnaround, with revenues of 1.316 billion, 1.259 billion, 1.407 billion, and 700 million yuan for the years 2022, 2023, 2024, and the first half of 2025 respectively, while net profits fluctuated from -93 million to 79 million yuan during the same period [6][7]. - In the first three quarters of 2025, the company reported a revenue of 1.148 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 10.54%, and a net profit of 111 million yuan, reflecting a significant growth of 547.7% [7]. - The growth in revenue is attributed to the expansion into overseas markets, with overseas revenue increasing from 160 million yuan in 2022 to 224 million yuan in 2024, and reaching 177 million yuan in the first three quarters of 2025, accounting for 25.9% of total revenue [8]. Product and Market Challenges - Kexing Pharmaceutical's core products, which account for 80% of its revenue, are facing growth limitations, with a significant reliance on four main products that contributed 98.9%, 96.1%, 89.5%, and 79.5% of revenue from 2022 to the first half of 2025 [9][10]. - The overall gross margin has been declining, with rates of 75.4%, 70.8%, 68.7%, and 63.6% from 2022 to the first half of 2025 [11]. Governance and Compliance Issues - The company has faced regulatory scrutiny, receiving a warning letter for issues related to information disclosure and improper use of raised funds, including investing in non-principal-protected products [13][17]. - There were significant discrepancies in performance forecasts, with the 2023 annual profit forecast being significantly off from the actual results, leading to regulatory concerns about the accuracy of disclosures [14][15]. Shareholder Actions - Prior to the IPO, the controlling shareholder, Deng Xueqin, sold shares worth over 1 billion yuan, raising concerns about potential shareholder cash-out and its impact on market confidence [19][22][23].