Muyuan Foods (SZ:002714) 21世纪经济报道·2025-11-29 14:18Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the recent actions of Muyuan Foods Co., Ltd., the largest pig farming company in China, as it re-applies for an IPO on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange after a previous application expired. The company aims to achieve dual listing in both A-shares and H-shares, which could enhance its market presence and capital access. Group 1: Company Overview - Muyuan Foods was listed on the A-share market in 2014 and has maintained a strong market position, being the world's largest in terms of pig production and sales since 2021, with a global market share of 5.6% as of 2024 [5][3] - The company's main business includes the entire pig farming industry chain, covering feed processing, breeding, and slaughtering, with the pig farming segment accounting for 98.7% of total revenue in the first half of 2025 [5][3] Group 2: Financial Performance - The company's revenue for 2022, 2023, and 2024 was reported at 1248.26 billion, 1108.61 billion, and 1379.47 billion respectively, with a notable recovery in 2025 as the revenue for the first half reached 764.63 billion [5][3] - The net profit for the first half of 2025 was 107.9 billion, with a significant increase in gross margin from 7.7% in the first half of 2024 to 19.0% in the first half of 2025, attributed to improved profitability in the pig farming business [5][3] Group 3: Shareholding and Management - The direct controlling shareholder of Muyuan Foods is Muyuan Industrial Group Co., Ltd., holding a 15.54% stake. The chairman and president, Qin Yinglin, directly holds 20.86 billion shares and has a reported salary of 3.722 million for 2025 [6][3] - Qin Yinglin and his wife collectively own 54.91% of the company, and they were ranked 16th on the 2025 Hurun Rich List with a wealth of 187 billion [6][8] Group 4: Market Expansion and Strategy - Muyuan Foods plans to use the funds from the IPO to expand into overseas markets and enhance its research and development across the entire industry chain, focusing on breeding, smart farming, nutritional management, and biosecurity [10][3] - The company recognizes the potential for growth in emerging markets, particularly in Southeast Asia, where per capita meat consumption remains low compared to developed countries [10][3] Group 5: Financial Risks - The company has shown a significant increase in net current liabilities, reaching 155.89 billion, 310.76 billion, 241.58 billion, and 166.37 billion from 2022 to mid-2025, primarily due to short-term borrowings and payables, indicating potential liquidity risks [10][3] - Muyuan Foods holds substantial biological assets, with a book value of 81.67 billion for productive biological assets and 302.21 billion for consumable biological assets as of mid-2025, which are susceptible to market price fluctuations and other uncontrollable factors [10][3]