一支新材料投资「国家队」崛起
投资界·2025-12-02 08:36

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the successful launch of Xi'an Yichai's IPO and the significant role played by the China National Building Material New Materials Fund in this achievement, highlighting the fund's strategic investments in the new materials sector, particularly in semiconductors and related technologies [2][3][4]. Investment Background - The China National Building Material New Materials Fund was established in 2021 with a total scale of 20 billion yuan, focusing on investments in inorganic non-metallic materials, organic polymer materials, composite materials, and special metals [2][4]. - The fund aims to support the national strategy for innovation-driven development and the construction of a manufacturing powerhouse [4]. Investment Strategy - The fund's investment strategy is centered around key strategic materials in the semiconductor industry, particularly silicon wafers, which are crucial for the competitiveness of the semiconductor supply chain [5][6]. - The fund has developed a detailed investment map for the semiconductor industry, identifying critical areas for investment [5]. Notable Investments - Xi'an Yichai completed a C-round financing of nearly 4 billion yuan in 2022, with the fund leading the investment with 700 million yuan, marking a significant milestone in the domestic semiconductor silicon wafer industry [6]. - The fund has invested in over 40 projects, with a cumulative investment exceeding 10 billion yuan, focusing on "bottleneck" technologies and domestic substitution in the new materials sector [10]. Sector Focus - The fund's investments are primarily concentrated in four strategic emerging industries: semiconductors, new energy vehicles, display panels, and aerospace [7][8]. - In the semiconductor sector, the fund targets key strategic materials and downstream applications, while in the new energy vehicle sector, it focuses on battery recycling and safety materials [8]. Selection Criteria - The fund employs a rigorous selection mechanism based on three main criteria: scarcity of the investment opportunity, leadership position in the industry, and high technical barriers [9]. - The fund has invested in leading companies in their respective fields, ensuring that investments are made in top-tier firms [9]. Future Outlook - The fund is preparing for its second phase and aims to create a complete industrial chain from VC to PE and M&A to better serve national strategies [15]. - The new materials sector is increasingly recognized as a critical foundation for strategic emerging industries and major engineering projects, with significant growth potential anticipated [12][13].