航空航天投资升空！从“哑铃型”产业链掘金到ETF一键布局！

Core Viewpoint - The aerospace sector is experiencing significant activity in the capital market, driven by the establishment of the Commercial Space Administration and the release of the "Action Plan for Promoting High-Quality and Safe Development of Commercial Space (2025-2027)" by the National Space Administration [3][5][6]. Group 1: Aerospace Sector Overview - The aerospace sector has recently undergone a notable adjustment, with market indices showing a significant pullback due to profit-taking after major events like the National Day parade and the realization of military trade orders [7]. - The upcoming 2025 Asia General Aviation Exhibition, scheduled for November 27-30 in Zhuhai, will focus on low-altitude economy and cover the entire general aviation industry chain [8]. - The aerospace sector is at a transitional point between the end of an old cycle and the beginning of a new one, providing a better observation and entry window for long-term investors [19]. Group 2: Investment Opportunities in Commercial Aerospace - The commercial aerospace industry exhibits a "dumbbell" structure, with over 70% of profits concentrated in the upstream manufacturing and downstream application service segments, while the midstream launch services and ground support segments have limited profit margins [20]. - Upstream manufacturing, including satellite and rocket production, represents 50% of the industry's value and is critical for technological breakthroughs that will drive industry growth [21]. - The downstream application services market, which includes communication, remote sensing, navigation, and emerging applications, has vast market potential [20]. Group 3: Investment Tools - The Guozheng Aerospace Industry Index ETF focuses on core military companies, with a 98.2% allocation to the defense and military industry, making it a pure military index that aligns with national strategies [24]. - The Guozheng General Aviation Industry Index ETF is more diversified, covering general aviation sectors such as small aircraft, helicopters, and drones, with a lower concentration of holdings [30]. - The Guozheng Satellite Communication Industry Index ETF targets the "star chain" industry, emphasizing space-based infrastructure and communication applications, complementing the low-altitude economy and general aviation sectors [34].