华尔街日报：美国在新安全政策中将欧洲而非俄罗斯描绘成反派

Core Viewpoint - The new U.S. National Security Strategy portrays Europe, rather than Russia, as the primary adversary, indicating a significant shift in U.S. foreign policy and potentially deepening divisions within the transatlantic alliance [1][2][6][7]. Summary by Sections U.S. National Security Strategy - The annual strategic document previously highlighted threats from Russia but now directs harsh criticism towards NATO allies in Europe, describing them as declining powers that have ceded sovereignty to the EU [2][6][10]. - The report warns that immigration could lead to the "civilizational extinction" of Europe, potentially transforming several NATO countries into nations dominated by "non-European" populations within two decades [7][10]. Critique of European Policies - The strategy criticizes the EU and other multinational organizations for undermining political freedom and sovereignty, accusing many European governments of subverting democratic processes without providing specific details [10][11]. - It emphasizes the need for Europe to correct its current trajectory and regain confidence, suggesting a paternalistic tone in its recommendations [10][11]. Shift in U.S.-Europe Relations - The document reflects a fundamental change in how the U.S. views its relationship with Europe, positioning the U.S. as an arbiter between Europe and Russia rather than a traditional ally against Russian threats [11][12]. - The strategy calls for an end to NATO's "ever-expanding alliance" and suggests a return to cooperation with Russia, which some analysts interpret as a strategy that undermines existing European structures [11][12]. European Response - European leaders are urged to reconsider their traditional transatlantic relationships in light of the new U.S. stance, with some experts suggesting that the document signals the end of the conventional alliance [7][8][12]. - The EU has rejected claims that it supports harmful immigration policies or undermines free speech, asserting that U.S. national security is closely tied to European security [12][14].