搭建主零桥梁，中国新汽车CES第二天

Core Viewpoint - The automotive industry is experiencing a significant transformation driven by competition among different technology routes, including pure electric, plug-in hybrid, and range-extended vehicles. This has led to a shift in the relationship between manufacturers and suppliers, emphasizing collaboration and shared growth in the face of survival anxiety [5][7][14]. Group 1: Industry Dynamics - The competition in the automotive sector is intensifying, with the landscape for electrification still uncertain while the race for intelligence in vehicles is accelerating [5]. - Suppliers are now taking on a more prominent role in defining technologies, particularly in key areas such as the three electric systems, intelligent driving, and vehicle chips, marking a structural shift in their industry position [7]. - The relationship between manufacturers and suppliers is evolving from a linear model to a collaborative partnership, especially as Chinese automotive companies expand globally [7][9]. Group 2: Challenges and Opportunities - Despite an increase in orders for many component manufacturers, profit margins are shrinking, leading to a paradox where value creation is becoming more challenging [7]. - The automotive industry is entering a critical phase of scale development, with projections indicating that by 2025, the penetration rate of new energy vehicles in China will exceed 50% [28]. - The industry faces regulatory challenges, such as the EU battery regulations that trace carbon footprints back to mineral sourcing, necessitating a transformation in supply chain structures [23][24]. Group 3: Technological Innovations - The focus on quality is paramount, as it is seen as the foundation for long-term cooperation and high-quality development within the industry [18]. - Innovations in thermal management systems are becoming increasingly important, with energy consumption in electric vehicles attributed to these systems ranging from 15% to 20% [28]. - The integration of new refrigerants and thermal management technologies is essential for improving vehicle performance and reducing costs [36][40]. Group 4: Strategic Collaborations - Companies are encouraged to shift from a transactional relationship to a co-creative partnership, enhancing their collaborative capabilities to develop core technologies together [26]. - The automotive sector is witnessing a trend towards creating shared, open, and win-win ecosystems, moving away from short-term transactional dynamics [24]. - The emphasis on long-term strategic collaboration is crucial for navigating the competitive landscape and ensuring sustainable growth [24][26].