章知方：中国经济破局之路，还在解放生产力与进一步解放观念

Core Viewpoint - The key to breaking through the current challenges in the Chinese economy lies in further liberating productivity and ideas, stimulating the innovative vitality of private enterprises, and awakening the creative enthusiasm of the younger generation [2][3]. Group 1: Economic Phenomena and Challenges - Since 2025, phenomena such as the popularization of DeepSeek AI, the global success of LABUBU, the record-breaking box office of "Nezha 2," and the Shanghai Composite Index surpassing 4000 points highlight the vibrant vitality in China's science and technology and cultural industries [2][4]. - Despite these successes, the macroeconomic environment still faces multiple challenges, including unbalanced and insufficient development, difficulties in transitioning old and new growth drivers, pressure on employment and income growth, and existing risks in key areas [2][7]. Group 2: Role of Private Enterprises - Private enterprises are the main force in job absorption and serve as a stabilizer for economic development. Enhancing the productivity and creativity of 58 million private enterprises and strengthening judicial protection for them is an urgent issue that needs to be addressed [9][10]. Group 3: Innovation and Cultural Value - The creative passion for realizing personal value is latent in many young people. It is essential to liberate them from passive or overly competitive mindsets, as traditional methods of motivation may not be effective [3][10]. - The success of "Nezha 2," which grossed 15.9 billion, contrasts with the fact that overall consumer demand in society has not been fully released, indicating a disconnect between cultural achievements and economic performance [7]. Group 4: Future Outlook - The theme of the conference is to find a breakthrough path for the Chinese economy, addressing external uncertainties and insufficient domestic demand and growth momentum [8]. - The upcoming 15th Five-Year Plan is expected to serve as a blueprint for future economic development, reflecting the public's expectations for wealth creation and a sense of gain [10].