美联储深夜降息
清华金融评论·2025-12-11 00:58

Core Viewpoint - The Federal Reserve has decided to lower the federal funds rate by 25 basis points to a target range of 3.50% to 3.75%, marking the third rate cut of the year and the sixth since September 2024, amidst concerns over economic uncertainty and rising inflation [2]. Summary by Sections Federal Reserve Decision - The Federal Open Market Committee voted 9 to 3 in favor of the rate cut, indicating a consensus on the need for monetary easing due to moderate economic expansion and rising unemployment [2]. - The statement highlighted that while economic activity is expanding, there are increasing risks to employment and a notable rise in inflation since the beginning of the year [2]. Economic Indicators - Employment growth has slowed down, and the unemployment rate has seen a slight increase, contributing to the Fed's decision to lower interest rates [2]. - The Fed acknowledged the high level of uncertainty regarding the economic outlook, particularly concerning the labor market [2]. Market Reactions - Prior to the decision, there were mixed views among Fed officials regarding the impact of tariff policies on inflation and the potential for further rate cuts in December, driven by deteriorating employment data [3].