2025年中国城市可信数据空间行业研究报告

Core Insights - The urban trusted data space is a government-led data infrastructure that promotes the development and utilization of urban data resources, serving as a key carrier for trusted data space [1][2] Development Drivers - Policy: The establishment of a trusted data space is encouraged through a series of top-level designs and strategic plans aimed at facilitating the compliant and efficient circulation of data. The "Trusted Data Space Development Action Plan (2024-2028)" supports the creation of urban trusted data spaces, with 13 pilot cities already announced [4][5] - Technology: Privacy computing and blockchain technology are introduced to address the challenges of trusted data circulation, enabling data sharing while ensuring compliance and security [5][6] - Demand: With China's data production expected to exceed 40ZB by 2024, the urban trusted data space is essential for enhancing urban governance efficiency by integrating and utilizing public data resources [8] Value Proposition - The urban trusted data space aims to resolve issues such as the lack of trust mechanisms and inefficient circulation in urban governance, thereby enhancing the efficiency of public data utilization and supporting modern urban governance [11] Overall Framework - The urban trusted data space is built around a foundational infrastructure, two major platforms, and capabilities for secure data circulation, including secure storage, encrypted transmission, and identity management [13] Core Capabilities - The core capabilities of the urban trusted data space include trusted control, resource interaction, and value co-creation, which are essential for establishing a reliable data circulation infrastructure [16] Industry Chain and Players - The urban trusted data space involves five main entities: operators, data providers, data users, data service providers, and regulatory bodies, each playing a crucial role in the ecosystem [21] Competitive Landscape - In the technology service sector, comprehensive and specialized firms compete, with ICT background cloud service providers leading the market due to their integrated capabilities [24] Application Scenarios - Government Services: The urban trusted data space facilitates inter-departmental data sharing, enhancing government services and decision-making processes [27] - Inclusive Finance: By integrating public and financial data, the urban trusted data space supports the development of dynamic risk assessment models, promoting inclusive financial services [30] Case Studies - Zhangjiakou Trusted Data Space: This platform employs a "one space, four platforms, one system" architecture to support secure data circulation and enhance public data utilization [33][35] - Shanghai Trusted Data Space: Leveraging blockchain technology, this space addresses the complex data needs of a megacity, facilitating the secure and efficient flow of data across various sectors [37][39] Trends and Future Directions - The integration of AI in data governance is expected to enhance the efficiency of data management, transitioning from manual to automated processes [42] - The urban trusted data space is currently in a pilot phase, with plans for nationwide promotion and the establishment of a cohesive ecosystem across regions [45]