GAIR 2025 「数据&一脑多形」分论坛，激辩 AI 演进路径

Core Insights - The article emphasizes the transition of AI from "specialized" to "generalized" language understanding over the past decade, with the next key battle being the expansion of this generality from the realm of language to the physical world [1] Group 1: Data Paradigm Shift - Data is evolving from a traditional "resource" role to a more fundamental "cognitive foundation" and "value carrier" [3] - High-quality, structured, and logically coherent data is becoming essential for defining the cognitive boundaries and aligning the value of models [3][4] - The forum discussed building a more interpretable, credible, and evolutionary knowledge system amidst the data deluge, highlighting data as a core link driving intelligent evolution and harmonious coexistence with society [4] Group 2: One Brain, Many Forms - The "One Brain, Many Forms" paradigm is redefining how intelligence is constructed, moving beyond single models for specific tasks to a unified cognitive core that can dynamically generate various forms for different scenarios [5] - This approach aims to achieve a leap from "specialized intelligence" to "unified intelligence," allowing the same "brain" to understand language, interpret visuals, and manipulate entities while sharing knowledge across different forms [5] Group 3: Embodied Intelligence and Data Collection - The founder of Noitom Robotics, Dr. Dai Ruoli, highlighted the high demand for quality data in the field of humanoid robots and embodied intelligence, emphasizing the relationship between data scale, quality, and model capability [10] - Dr. Dai identified three structural challenges in remote operation as a data acquisition method, pushing the industry to explore more universal and scalable data acquisition paradigms [11][12] - The concept of a "data pyramid" was introduced, stressing the importance of understanding the core value of data at different levels to create sustainable engineering and business paths [12] Group 4: Future of Embodied Data - The CEO of Jishudai Iteration, Tong Xianqiao, predicted an explosive growth in embodied data volume in the coming years, positioning "embodied data services" as a significant opportunity in the robotics sector [15] - Current data collection methods were categorized into two paths: real machine end and simulation end, focusing on various techniques for data acquisition [16] - A platform design approach was proposed to enhance data collection efficiency and optimize deployment, introducing the concept of AI agents for automatic annotation and resource management [17] Group 5: One Brain, Many Forms Discussions - The forum on "One Brain, Many Forms" featured discussions on the development of embodied intelligence and the integration of world models, with participants emphasizing the ongoing exploration phase in the industry [45][46] - The challenges of achieving a universal controller were discussed, with insights on the differences in performance based on hardware capabilities and algorithmic approaches [47] - The panel concluded with reflections on the future of embodied intelligence, highlighting the gap between innovative ideas and practical applications in the industry [48]