住房贷款利息扣除如何申报？丨个税扣除信息确认系列热点问答之四

Core Viewpoint - The article provides detailed guidance on the process of confirming the special additional deductions for individual income tax for the year 2026, specifically focusing on housing loan interest deductions. Group 1: Confirmation Process - The confirmation of special additional deductions for individual income tax for 2026 is currently underway, with many individuals seeking information and sharing experiences [2]. - The article outlines the steps for first-time reporting of housing loan interest deductions, emphasizing the importance of understanding the specific policies [4]. Group 2: Step-by-Step Reporting Instructions - To begin the reporting process, users should open the personal income tax app and navigate to "办&查"—"专项附加扣除" [5]. - The first step involves selecting "住房贷款利息" and the deduction year "2026," followed by clicking "确认" [6]. - Users must prepare relevant documents such as "产权证明" and "贷款合同" before proceeding to the next step [8]. - Only the interest paid on the first housing loan is eligible for deduction during the reporting process [10]. - The next steps include confirming personal and spouse information, selecting property proof, and completing loan information [12]. - Users must indicate whether they are the borrower and select the deduction ratio [13]. - Finally, users can choose the reporting method and submit the application to complete the process [14]. Group 3: Key FAQs - The scope of the housing loan interest deduction includes interest paid on loans taken for purchasing a first home in China, either by the taxpayer or their spouse [16]. - The deduction standard is set at a fixed amount of 1,000 yuan per month, with a maximum deduction period of 240 months [17]. - In cases where both spouses had housing loans before marriage, they can choose to deduct 100% from one property or split the deduction equally [18]. - Taxpayers cannot simultaneously claim deductions for both housing loan interest and rental expenses within the same tax year [19]. - If a taxpayer has not previously claimed a deduction for their first home loan, they can still claim it for a second home loan if it is issued at the first home loan interest rate [20]. - Once a taxpayer has claimed a deduction for any housing loan interest, they cannot claim it again for another property [21]. - In cases where parents and children jointly purchase a home, only the primary borrower can claim the deduction [22].