混合销售和兼营行为傻傻分不清？一文读懂二者区别

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the tax treatment of mixed sales and the distinction between single sales behaviors and mixed operations, emphasizing the need for separate accounting for different tax rates in mixed operations [5][6]. Group 1: Definition and Characteristics - Mixed operations involve taxpayers engaging in both the sale of goods and the provision of services, which are subject to different tax rates [5]. - Key characteristics of mixed sales include the necessity for separate accounting of sales amounts for different tax rates, while single sales behaviors do not require such separation [7]. Group 2: Tax Treatment - Taxpayers must account for different tax rate projects separately; failure to do so results in applying the higher tax rate [6]. - In mixed sales, if a taxpayer sells goods and provides related services as a single transaction, the tax is applied based on the primary business activity [9]. Group 3: Case Studies - Case 1: A store sells an air conditioning unit with free installation as a package, treated as a mixed sale, taxed at 13% [10]. - Case 2: A store sells air conditioners separately from installation services, treated as mixed operations, requiring separate accounting for tax purposes, with air conditioners taxed at 13% and installation services at 9% [10]. Group 4: Special Provisions - Certain sales involving construction services must be treated as mixed sales, requiring separate accounting for goods and construction services, each subject to different tax rates [11][12].