海南封关正式启动,哪些产业将受益

Core Viewpoint - The official launch of the Hainan Free Trade Port marks a new phase of higher-level openness, establishing Hainan as a significant gateway for China's new era of foreign trade [1][2]. Group 1: Policy and Operational Changes - Hainan has implemented a "zero tariff" policy, expanding the range of zero-tariff goods to approximately 6,600 tax items, which accounts for 74% of imported goods, exempting them from import duties, VAT, and consumption tax [1]. - The preparations for the port's closure included the trial operation of 10 "second-line ports" starting in September, with successful pressure tests conducted in early December [1]. Group 2: Future Development Framework - Hainan will focus on a "45432" development framework, enhancing four main industries: tourism, modern services, high-tech industries, and tropical agriculture [2]. - The province aims to innovate in future industries such as biomanufacturing, hydrogen energy, brain-machine interfaces, and embodied intelligence [2]. Group 3: Investment Opportunities - The Hainan Free Trade Port's closure is seen as a milestone for foreign trade, with potential investment opportunities in modern services like tourism, exhibitions, transportation, and finance, as well as in marine economy, aerospace, duty-free shopping, and high-end healthcare [2]. - Specific sectors expected to benefit include companies with significant foreign trade operations, infrastructure firms involved in the port's development, tourism-related businesses, and local enterprises enjoying tax benefits [2]. Group 4: Market Performance of Related Companies - Notable companies include Hainan Airlines, which has a market cap of 756.77 billion and a year-to-date change of 2.94%, and China Duty Free Group, dominating 85% of the duty-free market in Hainan with a market cap of 1,630.63 billion and a 21.44% increase [3]. - Other companies like Hainan Airport and Hainan Development have also shown significant market movements, reflecting the potential growth in the region due to the new policies [3].