“十五五”开局在即，明年经济工作有哪些重点？｜宏观经济

Core Viewpoint - The Central Economic Work Conference emphasizes the importance of domestic demand and outlines key tasks for economic work in 2025, focusing on innovation, reform, and risk management [3][4]. Group 1: Economic Overview - The conference highlights that 2025 will be a significant year for China's economy, facing both old and new challenges, including external environmental changes and domestic supply-demand imbalances [3]. - It acknowledges the resilience and vitality of the economy while addressing the need to confront existing problems and challenges [3]. Group 2: Key Tasks for Economic Work - Eight key tasks for 2025 include: 1. Prioritizing domestic demand and building a strong domestic market 2. Accelerating innovation to foster new growth drivers 3. Enhancing high-quality development through reform 4. Promoting cooperation and win-win outcomes through openness 5. Coordinating development to promote urban-rural integration and regional collaboration 6. Leading with "dual carbon" goals to drive green transformation 7. Focusing on people's livelihoods to improve public services 8. Safeguarding against risks in key areas [3]. Group 3: Consumption and Market Development - The government plans to boost consumption as a direct reflection of people's needs for a better life, which is crucial for economic growth and high-quality development [4]. - The focus will be on enhancing consumer capacity through improved income distribution, stable employment, and increased public service investment [5]. Group 4: Policy Direction - The economic policy for 2025 will emphasize stability and quality improvement, integrating existing and new policies to enhance macroeconomic governance [8]. - A more proactive fiscal policy will be implemented, maintaining necessary fiscal deficits and optimizing expenditure structures [9]. - A moderately loose monetary policy will be adopted to support economic stability and reasonable price recovery, with potential adjustments in reserve requirements and interest rates [9]. Group 5: Future Economic Outlook - The outlook for 2025 suggests a moderate growth trajectory for the global economy, with China's economic fundamentals remaining strong despite challenges [12]. - The advantages of China's socialist system, large market, complete industrial system, and rich talent resources will become more pronounced, supporting sustained economic development [12].