公募老将领衔的加密资产第一股，成长性存疑

Core Viewpoint - HashKey Holdings, led by Dr. Xiao Feng, has become the first cryptocurrency company to go public in Hong Kong, but its stock performance has been underwhelming, raising questions about its future growth potential in a challenging regulatory environment [2][4]. Group 1: Company Background - Dr. Xiao Feng, a pioneer in China's public fund industry, founded HashKey Group in Hong Kong in 2022 after a successful career with Bosera Funds and Wanxiang Group, focusing on blockchain technology [3][4]. - HashKey Holdings has established three main business segments: trading facilitation services, on-chain services, and asset management, with a goal to create a closed-loop business model [4][7]. Group 2: Business Performance - Trading facilitation services are the core revenue driver, accounting for 68% of total income, with significant contributions from retail and institutional clients [5][8]. - As of September 30, 2025, HashKey has facilitated a total trading volume of 1.3 trillion HKD, leading the regional onshore platform market [5][8]. - The company has seen a dramatic increase in trading volume, from 4.2 billion HKD in 2022 to 638.4 billion HKD in 2024, representing over 150 times growth [8]. Group 3: Financial Challenges - Despite some operational highlights, HashKey faces significant financial challenges, including a cumulative loss of 2.355 billion HKD from 2022 to 2024, with a single-year loss of 1.1896 billion HKD in 2024 [10][11]. - The company has experienced continuous negative cash flow, with a net outflow of 266 million HKD in the first half of 2025, raising concerns about its sustainability [10][11]. Group 4: Market Position and Competition - HashKey holds a 75% market share in Hong Kong's virtual asset trading volume, but it lags significantly behind offshore exchanges like Binance, which has a daily trading volume of 11.6 billion USD [11][14]. - The competitive landscape is dominated by major offshore exchanges, which benefit from less stringent regulations, making it difficult for compliant onshore platforms like HashKey to compete effectively [14][16]. Group 5: Regulatory Environment - HashKey's ability to list on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange does not indicate a relaxation of mainland China's strict regulations on cryptocurrency, as it operates under a different regulatory framework in Hong Kong [17][18]. - The company is positioned as a "risk buffer" for the mainland, allowing for controlled financial experimentation without impacting financial stability [17][18].