10万亿！超越京沪，中国“第一城”易主了

Core Viewpoint - Shenzhen has officially become China's "first city" for specialized and innovative "little giant" enterprises, surpassing Beijing and Shanghai in both quantity and quality of these companies, marking a significant milestone in its economic development [7][24]. Group 1: Achievements of Shenzhen - By the end of 2025, Shenzhen will have 1,333 "little giant" enterprises, leading the nation, with Beijing at 1,210 and Shanghai at 1,032 [7]. - The total market value of these enterprises is estimated to be close to 10 trillion yuan, showcasing their substantial economic impact [7]. - Shenzhen's "little giant" enterprises are concentrated in key areas of national focus, such as "manufacturing power" and "strengthening supply chains," with high entry barriers [7]. Group 2: Growth and Innovation - Shenzhen's "little giant" enterprises exhibit remarkable growth, with an average establishment time of 13 years to reach national recognition, which is 1.71 years faster than the national average [11]. - These companies have a high average R&D intensity of 7.63%, with annual R&D expenditures averaging 33.39 million yuan, significantly above the national average [11]. - The average number of patents filed by these enterprises is 152, with nearly 30% involved in setting international or national standards [11]. Group 3: Strategic Initiatives - Shenzhen's "20+8" industrial cluster strategy serves as a core engine for nurturing "little giant" enterprises, providing a clear industrial direction and reducing strategic ambiguity for startups [13][18]. - The government facilitates collaboration between large and small enterprises through mechanisms like "chain leader" and "chain master" systems, enhancing overall industry competitiveness [16]. - A robust market support system combines effective market access with proactive government involvement, enabling local products to be tested and iterated within the local market before global expansion [18]. Group 4: Financial Support - Shenzhen has pioneered a "bold capital" approach, allowing for long-term investments in innovative projects, particularly in high-tech sectors, to help companies navigate critical growth phases [19]. - The city has established four major equity investment platforms to support the development of innovative enterprises, with significant investments made in national-level "little giant" companies [19]. Group 5: Future Prospects - Achieving the title of "first city" is seen as a new starting point for Shenzhen, indicating a stronger industrial foundation and a pathway for future economic growth [24]. - The success of these "little giants" is expected to lead to the emergence of world-class enterprises, contributing to Shenzhen's sustained high-quality economic development [24]. - Shenzhen's model of nurturing innovation and industry collaboration is viewed as a replicable framework for other regions in China to build modern industrial systems [24].