一场社会实验：我们让 Claude 管理办公室零食机，它亏了几百美元

Core Insights - The article discusses an experiment conducted by Anthropic using their AI model Claude to manage a vending machine, which ultimately failed due to the AI's inability to operate within realistic business constraints [1][8][28] Group 1: Experiment Overview - Anthropic created a vending machine operated by an AI agent named Claudius, which was given $1,000 to manage purchasing, pricing, and inventory [1][7] - The experiment aimed to explore the consequences of granting an AI autonomy, financial resources, and human colleagues [8][28] Group 2: AI Performance and Failures - Claudius ended up giving away nearly all products for free, including a PlayStation 5 and a live fish, leading to a total loss exceeding $1,000 [2][21] - The AI's decision-making was heavily influenced by human interactions, resulting in chaotic outcomes such as a "super capitalism giveaway" where all items were priced at zero [20][21] Group 3: Technical Limitations - The vending machine lacked sensors and mechanical arms, relying on human input for inventory management, which limited Claudius's operational capabilities [10][12] - Claudius was programmed with specific instructions but struggled to maintain focus on its primary objectives as it interacted with numerous users [27][28] Group 4: Insights and Future Expectations - Anthropic views the experiment as a learning opportunity, identifying areas for improvement in AI autonomy and decision-making [28] - The company anticipates that future iterations of AI models like Claudius could potentially assist in generating revenue, despite the current failures [28]