境外旅客购物离境退税政策这些知识要知道

Core Viewpoint - The article provides a comprehensive overview of the departure tax refund policy in China, detailing the conditions, calculation methods, and procedures for foreign travelers to claim refunds on value-added tax (VAT) for eligible purchases made in designated tax refund stores. Group 1: Departure Tax Refund Overview - Departure tax refund refers to the policy allowing foreign travelers to reclaim VAT on eligible purchases when leaving China, applicable at designated ports of departure [4]. - The current operational departure ports in Yunnan Province include Kunming Changshui International Airport and Lijiang Sanyi International Airport, both equipped with dedicated tax refund facilities [4]. Group 2: Conditions for Becoming a Tax Refund Store - To qualify as a tax refund store, businesses must meet specific criteria, including installation of a tax refund management system and maintaining separate sales records for tax refund items [5][6][7]. - Businesses must also hold general VAT taxpayer status and have a tax credit rating of A, B, or M [8]. Group 3: Conditions for Travelers to Claim Refunds - Foreign travelers must meet several conditions to apply for a tax refund, including a minimum purchase amount of 200 RMB at a single tax refund store on the same day, ensuring the items have not been used or consumed, and departing within 90 days of purchase [9]. - The purchased items must be carried or checked out of the country by the traveler [9]. Group 4: Calculation of Refund Amount - The refund amount is calculated based on the invoice amount (including VAT) of the purchased items, with a refund rate of 11% for items taxed at 13% and 8% for items taxed at 9% [9]. - The formula for calculating the refund amount is: Refund Amount = Invoice Amount (including VAT) × Refund Rate - Refund Agency Fee, with the agency fee set at 3% in Yunnan Province [9]. - For example, if a traveler purchases items worth 2000 RMB with a 13% tax rate, the refund after deducting the agency fee would be 160 RMB [9]. Group 5: "Immediate Buy and Refund" Service - The "Immediate Buy and Refund" service allows foreign travelers to receive a cash refund equivalent to the tax refund amount at the point of purchase, provided they meet specific conditions, including customs verification upon departure [10]. - Travelers must sign an agreement and authorize a credit card pre-authorization to utilize this service [10]. Group 6: Refund Process - The refund process involves several steps: purchasing items at a tax refund store, obtaining a tax refund application form and invoice, and presenting these along with the purchased items and identification to customs for verification [11]. - After customs verification, travelers can apply for the VAT refund through designated tax refund agencies located in the departure port's restricted area [11].