国内高频 | 外贸高频边际回落（申万宏观·赵伟团队）

Group 1: Industrial Production and Construction - Industrial production continues to show weakness, with blast furnace operating rates and steel apparent consumption lower than the same period last year. The blast furnace operating rate decreased by 0.1% week-on-week and increased by 0.8 percentage points year-on-year to -1.1%. Steel apparent consumption fell by 0.5% week-on-week and increased by 0.7 percentage points year-on-year to -4.1% [1][13] - The steel social inventory continues to decline, down 3.7% week-on-week [1] - In the construction sector, cement production and demand are weak, with the nationwide grinding operating rate decreasing by 2.5% week-on-week and increasing by 2.3 percentage points year-on-year to 2.4%. Cement shipment rates fell by 1.7% week-on-week and decreased by 1.3 percentage points year-on-year to -2.3% [25][29] Group 2: Demand Tracking - The transaction volume of commercial housing remains low, with major cities experiencing weaker sales. The average daily transaction area in 30 major cities decreased by 15.4% week-on-week and increased by 1.8 percentage points year-on-year to -28.5%. First and second-tier cities saw sales decline by 10.4% and 13.5% week-on-week, respectively, while third-tier cities improved by 27.8% week-on-week [49][50] - Port cargo throughput has decreased, but remains higher than the same period last year. Rail freight volume and highway truck traffic have also declined, down 0.1 percentage points to -2.1% and 1.7% to -2.1% year-on-year, respectively [61][62] Group 3: Price Tracking - Agricultural product prices are showing divergence, with pork and vegetable prices declining by 0.3% week-on-week, while fruit and egg prices increased by 1.7% and 0.2%, respectively [103][104] - The industrial product price index has decreased, indicating a general decline in industrial prices [116][119]