北斗星通转型观察：砸钱“云+芯”，主业再聚焦

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the challenges and recent developments of Beidou Xingtong (002151.SZ), a key player in China's satellite navigation industry, particularly focusing on its decision to divest its automotive electronics business, which has led to significant financial losses in 2024 [3][4]. Company Overview - Beidou Xingtong is the first listed company in China's satellite navigation industry, established just before the launch of the first Beidou satellite in 2007, with its main business revolving around satellite navigation products and related services [5]. - The company expanded into the automotive electronics sector around 2012, acquiring various businesses to enhance its offerings in smart cockpit and integrated cockpit products [6]. Financial Performance - In 2023, Beidou Xingtong's automotive electronics business generated revenue of 2.594 billion, but with a low gross margin of 9.23%, indicating intense competition in the market [8]. - The decision to divest the automotive electronics business in December 2023 resulted in a drastic revenue drop to 1.498 billion in 2024, with a net loss of 3.5 billion, marking a significant decline from the previous year's profit of 161 million [9][10]. - Over the past five to six years, the company's performance has been mediocre, particularly in terms of net profit, with 2024 being described as a "dark moment" for the company [10]. Market Context - The article highlights the increasing attention on the satellite navigation sector as part of the broader commercial aerospace boom, suggesting a potential for growth despite the company's current challenges [3].