风险月报 | 权益市场风险偏好温和修复，多维度指标分化持续缓和

Core Viewpoint - The overall market risk preference is showing a mild recovery, with the risk scoring system indicating a slight improvement in the stock market, while the bond market remains cautious due to weak economic data and credit risk concerns in the real estate sector [2][5]. Market Risk Assessment - The risk score for the CSI 300 index is 54.89, up from 52.77 last month, indicating a moderate recovery in market risk preference [2]. - The valuation of the CSI 300 has slightly increased to 61.54 from 60.68, remaining in a mid-high range over the past six months, with significant valuation differentiation across sectors [2]. - The market expectation score has decreased to 50.00 from 52.00, reflecting resilient external demand but a notable slowdown in internal demand [2]. Market Sentiment - Market sentiment has improved to 50.69 from 45.24, moving from a "depressed" to a "neutral" range, although sentiment indicators show significant differentiation [3]. - Margin financing scores have surged from historical lows to highs, indicating a recovery in sentiment, while public fund issuance remains stable at high levels [3]. Economic Indicators - Consumer Price Index (CPI) rose by 0.7%, the highest increase since March 2024, while core CPI increased by 1.2% [9]. - Industrial production value increased by 4.8%, with significant growth in equipment manufacturing and high-tech industries [9]. - Fixed asset investment decreased by 2.6% year-on-year, but excluding real estate development, it shows a growth of 0.8% [9]. Liquidity and Monetary Policy - The social financing scale increased by 8.5% year-on-year, with broad money (M2) growing by 8.0%, indicating a moderately loose monetary policy [11]. - The central bank has maintained a stable monetary policy, with the ten-year government bond yield around 1.85% and the thirty-year bond around 2.25%, reflecting a bear steepening trend in the bond market [11][12]. Investment Focus - In a structured market, sectors with high valuation and strong earnings certainty are emphasized, while those with high valuations but weak fundamentals are viewed with caution [3]. - The focus is on quality targets within a manageable risk range, prioritizing earnings realization and cash flow stability [3].