贵金属集体回调：申万期货早间评论-20251230

Core Viewpoint - Precious metals are experiencing significant volatility, with silver undergoing substantial adjustments due to profit-taking and market sentiment shifts, despite long-term supportive factors such as central bank gold purchases and weakening dollar credibility [2][18]. Group 1: Precious Metals - Precious metals are facing increased volatility, particularly silver, which has seen a significant adjustment [2][18]. - The U.S. November CPI increased by 2.7% year-on-year, lower than the expected 3.1%, while core CPI rose by 2.6%, below the anticipated 3% [2][18]. - The overall downward trend in CPI provides room for potential interest rate cuts, supporting precious metal prices [2][18]. - Recent profit-taking and margin adjustments by exchanges have led to sharp fluctuations in precious metal prices, but the long-term upward trend remains intact [2][18]. Group 2: Stock Indices - The U.S. three major indices declined, with the oil and petrochemical sectors leading gains while the non-ferrous metals sector lagged [3][11]. - The market turnover reached 2.16 trillion yuan, with financing balances decreasing by 2.037 billion yuan to 25,264.62 billion yuan [3][11]. - The appreciation of the RMB against the USD is accelerating, with the offshore RMB exchange rate briefly surpassing the 7.0 mark, driven by expectations of U.S. interest rate cuts [3][11]. - The anticipated return of overseas capital and the revaluation of Chinese assets are supported by improved policies and funding expansion [3][11]. Group 3: Copper - Night trading saw copper prices drop by 2.8% due to profit-taking, despite ongoing tight supply conditions for concentrates [4][19]. - The smelting profit margins are at breakeven, with overall smelting output continuing to grow [4][19]. - Market sentiment is influencing short-term copper prices, with a focus on changes in the dollar, smelting output, and downstream demand [4][19]. Group 4: Industry News - Several lithium iron phosphate companies announced maintenance and production cuts scheduled for January 2026, with reductions ranging from 35% to 50% [8].