2025年度盘点，重新定义资管模式的华夏基金

Core Viewpoint - The year 2025 marks a structural bull market, with significant gains in major indices, including an 18.36% increase in the CSI 300 and a 51.47% rise in the ChiNext Index, both the largest annual gains since 2020. The total trading volume in A-shares exceeded 400 trillion yuan, setting a historical record [1]. Monthly Key Events - January-February: AI models driven by DeepSeek and humanoid robots at the Spring Festival attracted attention [2]. - March: Recovery in consumer scenarios boosted retail and catering sectors [2]. - April: U.S. imposed "reciprocal tariffs," leading to increased interest in gold, agriculture, and undervalued blue-chip stocks [2]. - May: The May Day consumption peak activated the consumption and logistics sectors [2]. - June: Anticipation of military parades and geopolitical conflicts strengthened the military industry, while green building sectors performed well due to policy implementation [2]. - July: The commercialization of humanoid robots began, with AI computing demand driving gains in optical modules and servers, alongside infrastructure and building materials sectors benefiting from project launches [2]. - December: The Hainan Free Trade Port officially commenced operations, boosting local stocks, while the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology issued the first batch of L3 autonomous driving permits, strengthening related sectors [4]. Investment Themes - The best-performing investment directions in 2025 were innovative drugs, AI, and robotics, with gold also showing strong performance due to a weaker dollar. The year was characterized as the largest harvest year for many investors in the past five years [5][6]. Sector Performance - The pharmaceutical sector, particularly innovative drugs, saw significant investment value due to policy support and industry upgrades, leading to a new round of valuation reshaping [7]. - The AI sector exploded following the introduction of DeepSeek, with a shift in investment focus from downstream applications to upstream infrastructure, particularly benefiting chip manufacturers [10]. - The robotics sector gained momentum with the introduction of humanoid robots and increased policy support, leading to the emergence of global robotics giants [11]. Fund Performance - 华夏基金 (China Asset Management) achieved notable success in various fund categories, continuing to rank highly after winning three categories in 2023. The 华夏数字产业混合A fund saw a 126.46% increase in 2025 [12][13]. - The 华夏北交所创新中小企业精选两年定开 fund achieved a 270.61% return over two years, with a 75.28% return year-to-date [15][16]. - The 华夏半导体龙头A and 华夏先进制造龙头A funds also outperformed benchmarks significantly, with returns of 100.28% and 64.03% respectively [17]. ETF Market Growth - By the end of 2025, the total ETF market in China reached 6.03 trillion yuan, a more than 60% increase from the beginning of the year, with 1,381 ETFs available [21][22]. - 华夏基金 led the market with two of the seven billion-level ETFs, including 华夏沪深300ETF and 华夏上证50ETF [22]. - The firm has been proactive in promoting ETF development through innovative tools and comprehensive reports, enhancing investor experience and efficiency [23][24].