桥水全天候策略一年涨20%！创50年最高年度收益率！普通投资者如何复制？

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the impressive performance of top hedge funds in 2025, particularly Bridgewater Associates, which achieved its highest annual return in 50 years, showcasing the effectiveness of diversified investment strategies in a volatile market [3][4]. Group 1: Bridgewater Fund Performance - Three Bridgewater funds ranked in the top five for annual returns, with the Bridgewater Asia Fund achieving a 37% return, the Bridgewater Pure Alpha II Macro Fund and Bridgewater China Fund both at 34%, significantly outperforming the Nasdaq 100 index, which rose about 20% during the same period [4][5]. - The Bridgewater All Weather Fund, utilizing a risk parity strategy, recorded a return of approximately 20%, also surpassing the S&P 500 index, which had a return of about 16%, ranking it 10th overall [4][5]. Group 2: Multi-Asset Multi-Strategy Investment - Despite the strong performance of U.S. stocks, many top financial institutions are increasingly favoring a multi-asset multi-strategy investment approach, which allows for flexible allocation across various assets and strategies to enhance returns [6]. - Funds employing this strategy, such as Exploration Capital and Oculus Fund, have also performed well, with Oculus Fund achieving a net return of 28.2% in 2025, maintaining positive returns for over 20 years [6]. Group 3: High Net-Worth Client Preferences - High net-worth clients are also gravitating towards multi-asset multi-strategy funds, leading to a continuous growth in this type of fund's scale [7]. - In 2025, the performance of various indices showed that the Hang Seng Index outperformed the S&P 500, and technology growth indices in A and Hong Kong markets significantly outperformed the Nasdaq 100 [7]. Group 4: Market Volatility and Risk Management - The S&P 500 experienced a maximum drawdown of nearly 19% in 2025, indicating increased volatility in the market, where each gain comes with higher risks [9]. - In contrast, A and Hong Kong stocks are seen as having improved risk-reward ratios, suggesting that diversifying investments can mitigate risks associated with single asset classes [10]. Group 5: Investment Accessibility - Hedge funds typically have high entry barriers, with minimum investments often set at 1 million, and in many cases, higher thresholds are required to access Bridgewater products [15]. - To democratize access to these investment strategies, platforms like Xueqiu have introduced tools like the "Three-Part Method," which allows ordinary investors to participate in diversified investment strategies with lower thresholds [16][17].