JTL(SZ:300091) 经济观察报·2026-01-08 12:16Core Viewpoint - The implementation of the new Securities Law and the increase in civil liability cases have heightened the awareness and necessity of Directors and Officers Liability Insurance (D&O Insurance) among A-share listed companies, with the insurance coverage rate expected to rise from 12% in 2020 to 32% by 2025 [1][2]. Group 1: D&O Insurance Market Trends - By the end of 2025, the number of listed companies that purchased D&O Insurance reached 1,753, with a market penetration rate increasing from 28% in 2024 to 32% [2]. - In 2025, 643 A-share listed companies announced plans to purchase D&O Insurance, a year-on-year increase of 19% [5]. - The average D&O Insurance premium rate has decreased to below 0.05% by the end of 2025, indicating a "rate trough" in the market [15][16]. Group 2: Industry and Company Insights - The highest D&O Insurance penetration rates are found in the real estate and electricity sectors, exceeding 60%, reflecting a correlation between industry risk and insurance demand [6]. - Companies with assets over 50 billion yuan have a D&O Insurance purchase rate of 68%, significantly higher than the 20% rate for companies with assets below 2 billion yuan [6]. - Private enterprises account for nearly 60% of new D&O Insurance purchases in 2025, but state-owned enterprises have the highest penetration rates [7]. Group 3: Legal and Regulatory Impact - The new Securities Law and Company Law have established a legal foundation for the proliferation of D&O Insurance, with high-profile cases like the Kangmei Pharmaceutical scandal driving increased awareness and adoption [11]. - The number of companies facing administrative investigations has risen significantly since 2020, with 366 companies having received warning letters after previously purchasing D&O Insurance [11][12]. - The long-tail effect of D&O Insurance claims means that while regulatory scrutiny and potential lawsuits are increasing, large-scale payouts have not yet fully materialized [16].