牌桌被掀,中国模型换了一种赢法
36氪·2026-01-08 13:35

Core Viewpoint - The IPO of AI companies like Zhipu and MiniMax signifies a positive signal for innovation in the AI sector, indicating that innovators will not be easily discarded by the times [10][40][45] Group 1: IPO Significance - Zhipu officially listed on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange on January 8, 2026, becoming the "first stock of global large models" [3] - The IPO is seen as a badge of honor for companies in the AI sector, representing a milestone in their journey [10][45] - The expected fundraising scale for Zhipu is approximately HKD 4.3 billion, which is significantly more efficient than financing through primary markets [43] Group 2: Industry Dynamics - The AI industry has experienced rapid technological changes over the past three years, with companies facing intense scrutiny and competition [4][6] - The emergence of DeepSeek has forced several companies, including the "Six Little Tigers," to quickly adjust their business strategies and teams [6][12] - Despite initial setbacks, the "Six Little Tigers" have shown remarkable resilience and innovation, leading to a resurgence in their market presence [14][19] Group 3: Financial Performance - Zhipu and MiniMax have incurred nearly RMB 11 billion in losses over the past three years, with around 70% of expenditures allocated to model research and development [36] - Zhipu's annual recurring revenue (ARR) from its MaaS platform surged from RMB 20 million to over RMB 500 million, marking a 25-fold increase in just 10 months [19] - The revenue from localized deployments accounted for 84.8% of Zhipu's income in the first half of 2025, highlighting the importance of tailored services for enterprise clients [22] Group 4: Global Recognition - Chinese models are gaining international recognition, with MiniMax reporting that 73.1% of its revenue came from overseas by September 30, 2025 [27] - The competitive pricing of Chinese models, such as Zhipu's GLM-4.5, offers significant cost advantages compared to international counterparts [29][31] - The emergence of independent model developers is crucial for providing diverse model options and establishing a healthy commercial ecosystem [32] Group 5: Long-term Commitment - The AI sector's long-termism emphasizes the need for continuous innovation and investment, with companies like Zhipu and MiniMax embodying this spirit [39] - The IPO serves as a reward for those committed to climbing the AGI peak, reinforcing the notion that the journey of innovation is fraught with challenges but ultimately rewarding [45]