被多少人当成救命稻草的职业，正在经历大规模「塌房」

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the complexities and challenges within the psychological counseling industry in China, highlighting both the growth of the market and the risks associated with unregulated practices and unqualified practitioners [4][25][34]. Group 1: Industry Growth and Market Size - The psychological counseling market in China is projected to reach 15.8 billion yuan by 2024, with an annual growth rate of 23% [7]. - There are over 135,000 existing psychological counseling-related enterprises in China, with major platforms like 壹心理 having over a million monthly active users [26]. - The World Health Organization recommends one counselor per 1,000 people, indicating that China's number of practitioners is comparable to developed countries [7]. Group 2: Issues and Risks in Counseling - The article reveals that the formal complaint rate in the industry is 0.17%, meaning 1.7 complaints per 1,000 counseling relationships, while informal complaints on social media are more prevalent [7]. - Many practitioners lack verifiable experience, and there are instances of unqualified individuals posing as counselors, leading to serious incidents [8][34]. - The absence of a scientific evaluation system for professional capabilities in the industry raises concerns about the quality of counseling services [28]. Group 3: Ethical Concerns and Client Experiences - Ethical violations in counseling can lead to significant harm, with cases of misconduct and negligence reported [39][40]. - Clients often feel vulnerable and may experience negative emotions projected onto them by counselors, complicating the therapeutic relationship [20][58]. - The article highlights individual stories of clients who faced unprofessional behavior from counselors, leading to feelings of betrayal and mistrust in the industry [56][60].