宝马“官降”30万背后
BMWBMW(US:BMWYY) 第一财经·2026-01-12 11:00

Core Viewpoint - BMW China has officially reduced the prices of 31 models, with the highest reduction reaching 301,000 yuan, aiming to attract customer traffic, although the actual transaction prices have not significantly decreased [3][4]. Pricing Strategy - The official price adjustments did not include popular models like the BMW 3 Series, X3, and 5 Series, which still have substantial discounts, such as the X3's final price around 350,000 yuan and the 3 Series offering discounts of about 100,000 yuan [5][6]. - Some models, like the BMW 5 Series and X5, have seen price increases due to strong sales and tight inventory, while high-performance M series models have increased their discount offers [6]. Dealer Dynamics - Dealers are adjusting their pricing strategies based on inventory and market dynamics, with the official price reduction helping to alleviate financial costs and inventory pressures [6]. - The profitability of luxury brand dealers has shifted from relying solely on new car sales to generating profits from after-sales services, with annual maintenance costs exceeding 20,000 yuan and gross margins reaching 60%-70% [6]. Market Competition - The luxury car market is experiencing significant discounts across brands, with competitors like Mercedes-Benz and Audi also offering substantial price reductions [7]. - The overall car prices are fluctuating, with discounts of 10,000 to 20,000 yuan annually, and promotional strategies are being employed to attract younger consumers caught between "domestic high-end" and "luxury entry-level" options [7][8]. Promotional Trends - Following BMW's price cuts, over 20 car manufacturers have announced promotional policies, including cash discounts and financing options [9]. - Notable promotions include Cadillac's new XT5 priced at 229,900 yuan, a reduction of nearly 40%, and Toyota's bZ3 with a price drop of 76,000 yuan [9]. Industry Challenges - The luxury car market is facing multiple pressures, including the rise of electric vehicles, which have surpassed a 50% penetration rate, impacting traditional luxury brands' market share [8][10]. - Sales figures for luxury brands have declined, with the average price of luxury cars dropping by 18,000 yuan year-on-year [9][10]. Consumer Behavior - Consumers are now presented with more choices due to promotional activities, but they should be cautious of potential pitfalls such as "hidden price increases" and "bundled sales" [11].