国泰海通｜策略：新兴科技景气延续，周期资源价格上涨

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights a mixed economic outlook, with strong performance in technology hardware and electric vehicles driven by increased AI penetration and export trends, while real estate and durable goods remain under pressure [1]. Group 1: Economic Performance - The economic performance shows divergence, with emerging technologies benefiting from rising AI penetration and export trends, leading to a high growth rate in domestic semiconductor sales [1]. - Prices of cyclical resources are increasing due to supply constraints and improved downstream demand, notably lithium carbonate prices rising significantly [1]. - Service consumption is supported by policy, with tourism continuing to perform well and food prices showing slight improvements [1]. Group 2: Downstream Consumption - Tourism continues to improve, with Shanghai Disneyland's crowd index increasing by 10.9% week-on-week and Hainan's tourism price index rising by 11.7% due to seasonal demand [2]. - Real estate remains under pressure, with a 38.9% year-on-year decline in transaction volume across 30 major cities, particularly in first, second, and third-tier cities [2]. - Durable goods, particularly passenger vehicle retail, saw a 14.0% year-on-year decline, while new energy vehicle retail increased by 2.6% with a penetration rate of 59.1% [2]. Group 3: Technology and Manufacturing - The AI industry continues to show high prosperity, with semiconductor sales in November 2025 increasing by 22.9% year-on-year, and prices for high-performance memory rising significantly [3]. - Construction demand remains low, with steel and building material prices fluctuating at low levels [3]. - Electric new material prices are rising, with lithium carbonate prices increasing by 17.2% due to supply clearing and improved demand expectations [3]. Group 4: Logistics and Transportation - Passenger transport volume in major cities decreased by 5.5% week-on-week, indicating a post-holiday drop in travel demand [4]. - Freight logistics demand rebounded after the holiday, with significant increases in truck traffic and railway freight volume [4]. - Shipping prices have decreased, but port throughput for goods and containers has improved, indicating marginal improvements in export conditions [4].