每日债市速递 | 央行1月15日将开展9000亿买断式逆回购操作

Group 1: Open Market Operations - The central bank announced a 240.8 billion yuan reverse repurchase operation with a fixed interest rate of 1.40% on January 14, resulting in a net injection of 212.2 billion yuan after accounting for 28.6 billion yuan in reverse repos maturing on the same day [1]. Group 2: Funding Conditions - The interbank market continues to show a tightening trend, with the D R001 weighted average interest rate slightly rising to 1.39%. Overnight rates in the anonymous click (X-repo) system reached as high as 1.6% [3][5]. - The latest overnight financing rate in the U.S. stands at 3.64% [3]. Group 3: Interbank Certificates of Deposit - The latest transaction for one-year interbank certificates of deposit among major banks is at 1.64%, unchanged from the previous day [7]. Group 4: Bond Market Overview - Most yields on interbank major interest rate bonds have decreased, with specific yields for government bonds showing various declines [11]. - The 30-year main contract for government bonds fell by 0.04%, while the 10-year main contract rose by 0.08% [14]. Group 5: Recent News and Developments - The central bank plans to conduct a 900 billion yuan reverse repurchase operation on January 15, with a term of 181 days [15]. - The Ministry of Finance announced a tax refund policy for individuals selling and repurchasing housing, effective from January 1, 2026, to December 31, 2027 [15]. - The China Securities Regulatory Commission approved an adjustment to the financing margin ratio for new financing contracts, raising the minimum margin from 80% to 100% [16]. - China's foreign trade reached 45.47 trillion yuan in 2025, marking a 3.8% year-on-year increase, with exports at 26.99 trillion yuan (up 6.1%) and imports at 18.48 trillion yuan (up 0.5%) [16].