半导体芯闻·2026-01-15 01:41Core Viewpoint - The article discusses President Trump's announcement of a 25% tariff on certain advanced computing chips, including NVIDIA's H200 and AMD's MI325X, while exempting chips that support the U.S. technology supply chain [1][8]. Group 1: Tariff Announcement - President Trump announced a 25% tariff on specific advanced computing chips, which includes NVIDIA's H200 and AMD's MI325X [1][8]. - Chips imported to support the U.S. technology supply chain will be exempt from these tariffs [1][8]. - The White House indicated that broader tariffs on semiconductors and their derivative products may be imposed in the future [2][8]. Group 2: National Security and Economic Implications - The tariffs are justified under national security concerns, invoking Section 232 of the Trade Expansion Act of 1962 [2][9]. - The U.S. aims to restore domestic semiconductor production capacity to reduce reliance on foreign sources, which is critical for economic and national security [9]. - The current import levels of semiconductors are deemed insufficient to meet domestic demand, posing a threat to the U.S. industrial and military capabilities [9]. Group 3: Industry Reactions - NVIDIA expressed appreciation for the decision, highlighting the balance it strikes for U.S. chip industry competitiveness and high-paying jobs [2]. - AMD stated its compliance with all U.S. export control laws and policies [2]. - Both companies previously agreed to pay 15% of their sales from chips sold in China to the U.S. government, indicating their involvement in the ongoing trade dynamics [3].