“十五五”启航，一级市场的资本新格局

Core Viewpoint - The 2025 China Mother Fund Forum highlighted the evolving landscape of investment strategies and opportunities under the "14th Five-Year Plan," emphasizing the need for collaboration among various capital types to support national strategies and industrial upgrades [2][4]. Group 1: Policy Opportunities and Investment Strategy Evolution - The "14th Five-Year Plan" presents new opportunities for equity investment, with a focus on long-term capital sources such as government-guided funds and insurance capital [5][6]. - Investment strategies are shifting towards hard technology sectors, with a focus on key links in the industrial chain rather than just star companies [6][7]. - Valuations are becoming more rational, with companies demonstrating real technological strength and sustainable growth receiving higher premiums [6][7]. - The integration of ecological construction and resource empowerment is reshaping institutional core competitiveness, allowing for comprehensive financial services [6][8]. - The emphasis on long-termism and patience in capital investment is crucial, as the establishment of large national and regional venture capital funds may lead to a "project shortage" [7][8]. Group 2: Capital Role Restructuring and Competitive Ecosystem Building - Different capital representatives discussed their positioning and practices in the new landscape dominated by state-owned capital and deep industry engagement [8][9]. - Market-oriented GP representatives stressed the importance of adhering to market-driven investment logic while balancing government project demands with financial returns [8][9]. - The need for vertical and horizontal collaboration among various capital sources was highlighted, with recommendations for government-guided funds to focus on early-stage investments and market-oriented VC/PE to engage in growth stages [9][10]. - The importance of industry insights and feedback to guide long-term planning was emphasized, particularly in sectors like biomedicine and manufacturing [10][11]. - The forum concluded with a call for more in-depth exchanges among capital representatives to promote healthy industry development and support national strategic goals [10].