号称最火的开源数据库,如今 3 个月代码 0 提交,这是怎么了?

Core Viewpoint - MySQL, described as "the world's most popular open-source database," is facing an unprecedented development crisis, with a significant decline in code submissions and potential shifts in Oracle's focus towards proprietary products [1][3]. Group 1: Development Status - As of September 2025, the GitHub repository for MySQL Server has not seen any code submissions for over three months, coinciding with reports of layoffs within the MySQL team at Oracle [1]. - Since 2019, the volume of code submissions for MySQL has been declining annually, reaching its lowest point since the project's inception in 2000 in 2025 [1]. Group 2: Industry Insights - Percona's CEO stated that Oracle is "slowly killing the MySQL community edition," indicating a strategic shift towards proprietary versions like MySQL Enterprise Edition, Cluster Edition, and cloud-hosted Heatwave, which offer more direct revenue [3]. - Otto Kekäläinen, former CEO of the MariaDB Foundation, noted that MySQL is now only open-source in terms of licensing, suggesting developers should consider alternatives like MariaDB or PostgreSQL [3]. Group 3: Market Position - Despite its challenges, MySQL remains highly ranked in database popularity, holding the second position in DB Engines rankings and closely following PostgreSQL in the Stack Overflow developer survey [3]. - However, there is a consensus in the industry that if the stagnation of the open-source project continues, MySQL's market share will eventually be eroded by competitors [3].