涉税专业服务信用评价解读（上下）

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the credit evaluation system for tax-related professional services, detailing the criteria, evaluation methods, and implications for service providers and personnel in the industry [2][3][9]. Group 1: Credit Evaluation Content - The credit evaluation for tax-related professional services includes assessments of service institutions and personnel, focusing on compliance, performance records, taxpayer evaluations, and quality of service [2]. - Information for credit evaluation is collected from various channels, including submissions from service providers, data from tax authorities, and public information from industry associations [3]. - The credit rating system is categorized into five levels (TSC1 to TSC5), with TSC5 representing the highest credit score of over 400 points out of a maximum of 500 [3]. Group 2: Incentives and Restrictions - Tax authorities provide incentives for institutions rated TSC5, such as expedited tax services, higher management levels for taxpayer invoices, and priority in government procurement [3]. - Certain conditions can prevent an institution from achieving a TSC5 rating, including having a D-level taxpayer credit in the previous evaluation period or not having submitted basic information for at least three years [4][5]. - Newly established tax service institutions are automatically rated no higher than TSC3, reflecting their lack of a performance history [4]. Group 3: Consequences of Non-compliance - Institutions that violate tax laws or engage in unethical practices can have their credit scores reduced to zero, resulting in a TSC1 rating [10][11]. - Institutions listed as untrustworthy or severely untrustworthy face public announcements, risk warnings to clients, and additional scrutiny in their operations [13][14]. Group 4: Credit Review Process - Institutions and personnel can contest their credit scores or ratings within 12 months of the record being established, with tax authorities required to complete the review within 15 working days [25][26]. - The new credit evaluation management measures will be implemented starting in 2026, with transitional rules for institutions evaluated before this date [26].