金声未歇，写给黄金：我听见撞破旧世界秩序的鸣钟

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the cyclical nature of gold markets, emphasizing that while technology and systems evolve, human emotions such as fear, greed, and the desire for wealth remain constant. Gold serves as a historical anchor during times of economic turmoil and uncertainty [3][4]. Group 1: Historical Context of Gold Bull Markets - The article reviews three significant gold bull markets: 1971-1980, 1998-2011, and 2018-present, highlighting how each period reflects societal anxieties and economic conditions [7][21]. - The first bull market (1971-1980) was characterized by the collapse of the Bretton Woods system, leading to inflation and economic stagnation, which drove gold prices from approximately $37/oz to over $500/oz by 1979 [9][15]. - The second bull market (1998-2011) began after a prolonged bear market, with gold prices rising from around $252/oz in 1999 to a peak of $1920/oz in 2011, driven by economic crises and geopolitical tensions [30][35]. Group 2: Recent Developments and Current Trends - The current gold market (2018-present) has seen renewed interest due to global economic uncertainties, trade tensions, and the COVID-19 pandemic, with gold prices surpassing $2000/oz in 2020 [43][45]. - Central banks, particularly in emerging markets, have shifted from being net sellers to net buyers of gold, with significant purchases recorded in 2024, indicating a strategic move towards diversifying reserves [47][48]. - The article notes that despite high interest rates, gold has shown resilience, with prices remaining elevated amid financial instability and geopolitical conflicts, suggesting a strong underlying demand for gold as a safe-haven asset [46][48].