Group 1 - The European Union plans to remove Chinese telecom equipment and electronic products, including 5G base station equipment, semiconductors, autonomous vehicles, and solar panels, which is expected to harm companies like Huawei and ZTE while benefiting local firms such as Samsung Electronics [1][2] - The EU's new cybersecurity law draft includes provisions for the phased removal of equipment from "high-risk suppliers" across 18 industries, with specific details on wired and wireless networks to be announced later [1] - The EU reported a 22% increase in network attacks supported by "specific countries" in the second quarter of last year, resulting in losses of up to $391 billion, highlighting the strategic risks posed to democracy, economy, and lifestyle [1] Group 2 - The term "high-risk suppliers" is viewed as a regulatory measure targeting China, as European countries have heavily relied on affordable Chinese equipment, which is 20% to 40% cheaper than comparable European products [2] - The implementation of the cybersecurity law will necessitate a significant investment in replacing network infrastructure, with the GSMA estimating that excluding Chinese equipment could increase the cost of 5G deployment in Europe by approximately €55 billion (around 100 trillion KRW) [2] - European companies Nokia and Ericsson are expected to benefit immediately from the regulatory changes, along with Samsung Electronics, which is expanding its presence in the European market [2]
欧盟想在三年内移除华为设备