开挖祖传百米垃圾山，垃圾怎么不够烧了？

Group 1 - The article discusses the significant environmental issues posed by the Yulong landfill in Shenzhen, which has accumulated approximately 2.5 million cubic meters of waste since its establishment in 1983, leading to concerns about odor, leachate, groundwater pollution, and geological disaster risks [5][7] - The ongoing waste management project aims to process 6,000 tons of waste daily, with the potential to free up nearly 300,000 square meters of land for a technology park, highlighting a paradox where China's waste incineration plants are underutilized despite increasing waste generation [10][11] - The average load rate of waste incineration plants in China is around 60%, with 40% of capacity remaining idle, indicating a mismatch between waste generation and processing capacity [14] Group 2 - The article notes that the composition of waste in China, particularly the high moisture content of kitchen waste, complicates incineration processes, leading to lower thermal values and increased emissions of harmful substances like dioxins [16][18] - Advanced technologies, such as the "3T" control technology developed by Chinese scientists, have been implemented to improve the efficiency and safety of waste incineration, achieving dioxin emissions as low as 0.004 nanograms per cubic meter, significantly below EU standards [19][21] - The article emphasizes the importance of real-time monitoring and strict regulatory requirements for waste incineration plants, ensuring that emissions are controlled and traceable [21] Group 3 - The article highlights the rapid advancement in waste management practices in China, particularly since the implementation of mandatory waste sorting in major cities, which has led to a significant reduction in the proportion of kitchen waste sent to incineration plants [27][29] - The increase in recycling and resource recovery efforts has resulted in higher quality waste being diverted from incineration, further contributing to the underutilization of incineration capacity [29][30] - The article discusses the overcapacity of incineration plants due to optimistic planning that did not account for the rapid improvements in waste management, leading to some facilities operating below capacity [42][43] Group 4 - The article mentions that China has begun exporting its waste incineration technology to developing countries, where waste composition is similar, and the technology is more cost-effective compared to Western methods [55][56] - Several international projects, such as those in Vietnam, Indonesia, and Iraq, showcase the successful implementation of Chinese waste incineration technology, addressing local waste management challenges while generating energy [58][60] - The article concludes that China's experience in waste management and incineration technology is increasingly being recognized and adopted by other countries facing similar waste issues [66]