为何科技巨头们都要斥巨资投OpenAI？

Core Viewpoint - OpenAI is seeking to raise up to $100 billion in funding, with major contributions expected from Nvidia, Amazon, SoftBank, and Microsoft, amidst a valuation of $730 billion, raising questions about the rationale behind such investments [1][2]. Group 1: Financing Dynamics - Major tech companies are stepping in to provide funding to OpenAI as traditional financing sources tighten, indicating a shift in strategy where these companies act as "backers" to ensure OpenAI's operational continuity [9][10]. - The financing from these tech giants is seen as a way to secure their own business interests, such as maintaining cloud service contracts and ensuring the supply of GPUs [10][11]. - The current market sentiment has shifted, with investors becoming wary of lending to companies reliant on OpenAI for future payments, leading to increased financing costs for partners like Oracle [5][6]. Group 2: Market Implications - The potential collapse of OpenAI poses systemic risks to the tech industry, as a failure could significantly impact the valuations of major tech companies, which are heavily influenced by AI-related growth expectations [12][13]. - The situation is likened to a "musical chairs" game, where the failure to secure funding for OpenAI could lead to substantial losses in market value for tech giants, estimated at 50% to 80% [12][13]. - The article highlights that the funding dynamics are not just about supporting OpenAI but also about protecting the broader market interests of the tech giants involved [10][11].