达利欧最新发声：美国处于秩序崩溃与内战边缘，黄金是唯一避险方舟

Core Viewpoint - Ray Dalio warns that the U.S. is in the "fifth stage" of a historical cycle of empire rise and fall, on the brink of order collapse and conflict [4][6][10] Group 1: Current Economic and Political Landscape - The world is influenced by five forces: monetary/credit cycles, domestic political order, geopolitical order, natural forces, and technological change [5] - Dalio categorizes the U.S. in the "six-stage cycle," specifically in the fifth stage characterized by extreme polarization and debt imbalance [6][9] - He highlights a significant wealth gap and value differences leading to political polarization, with about 25% of the population willing to fight violently for their side [10][11] Group 2: Debt and Monetary Policy - Dalio identifies a core issue in the sixth stage as the imbalance between the supply and demand for reserve currency, leading to rising long-term interest rates [11] - He discusses the historical context of monetary policy since the U.S. abandoned the gold standard in 1971, leading to recurring inflationary pressures [12][40] - The government faces a dilemma of either raising taxes and cutting spending or printing money to cover deficits, which can lead to further economic instability [12][39] Group 3: Investment Strategies - Dalio emphasizes gold as a unique asset that is not someone else's liability, suggesting it should constitute 5% to 15% of an investment portfolio [13][15][60] - He argues that wealth and money are distinct concepts, with liquidity being crucial during crises [14] Group 4: Recommendations for Individuals - Dalio advises individuals to maintain financial discipline, diversify investments, and choose stable living locations to navigate potential turmoil [16] - He notes the migration of capital and people from high-tax, high-conflict areas to more stable regions [16]